…
…
连接地中海与红海：2025 年上半年日均 490 万桶（含 SUMED 管道）。船宽不超过 50 米的满载船舶吃水可达 66 英尺（20.1 米）；更宽的船舶按运河管理局的吃水–船宽对照表执行。船舶每天分两批编队通过，因此等待一天以内属正常；自 2026 年 7 月 15 日起，原油油轮需缴纳临时附加费，重载 37%，压载 27%。日输量 250 万桶的 SUMED 管道让最大的油轮可以不走运河。
| 项目 | 数值 | 条件 | 日期 | 来源 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suez Canal | ||||
| max draught | 66 (20.12) ft (m) | loaded; only with beam ≤164'0" (49.99 m); must not exceed Tropical LL; sea trial before first passage if >50 ft | Dec 2020 edition (in force 1 Jan 2021) | Suez Canal Authority (A) |
| max draught vs beam | Table 2 (313 rows, 66'0"↔164'0" … 40'0"↔254'3") ft / m | loaded, both directions | Dec 2020 | SCA (A) |
| max draught, ballast | ≤ 40 ft | any beam up to 254'3" (Table 1, "recommended") | Dec 2020 | SCA (A) |
| max beam | 254'3" (77.50) ft (m) | >210 ft only with beam wind ≤10 kn; larger by special request | Dec 2020 | SCA (A) |
| max LOA | 400 m | longer by special arrangement | Dec 2020 | SCA (A) |
| max air draft | 68 m | above HHWL | Dec 2020 | SCA (A) |
| transit speed | 14 km/h | loaded oil tankers / bulk with draught >44 ft; others 16 km/h | Dec 2020 | SCA (A) |
| max loaded ship (headline) | 240,000 DWT | indicative; binding rule is Table 2 | undated web page (2015 column) | SCA (A) |
| max water depth | 24 m | 2010/2015 | undated | SCA (A) |
| crude tanker toll surcharge | +37 laden / +27 ballast % of normal dues | from 15 Jul 2026; temporary | 7 Jun 2026 | SCA (A) |
| oil flow 1H25 (incl. SUMED) | 4.9 (crude 2.8 / products 2.1) mb/d | 1H25 | EIA World Oil Transit Chokepoints (updated 2026-03-03; flows from Vortexa) (B) | |
| convoys | 2 per day (southbound 03:30, northbound 04:00); arrive Port Said by 23:00 for next southbound convoy | implies up to ~1 day wait | Suez Canal Authority (A) | |
| SUMED pipeline | ||||
| capacity | 2.5 mb/d | Ain Sukhna → Sidi Kerir; tariff not public | EIA World Oil Transit Chokepoints (updated 2026-03-03; flows from Vortexa) (B) | |